A Complete Analysis of “Self-portrait as a Female Martyr” by Artemisia Gentileschi

Artemisia Gentileschi’s 1615 self-portrait distills martyr symbolism into a modern claim of agency. With a martyr’s palm, a cobalt turban, coral drapery, and a steady gaze, she turns Caravaggesque light and luminous color into a manifesto of endurance and artistic authority.