Category Hans Thoma

A Complete Analysis of “Allegory of December” by Hans Thoma

An illustrated print by Hans Thoma titled “Allegory of December” showing a bearded man in a cloak walking under a crescent moon, framed by zodiac and weather symbols, representing the winter season and the passage of time.

Hans Thoma’s “Allegory of December” (1896) is a richly symbolic artwork portraying the final month of the year as a cloaked wanderer beneath the night sky. This analysis explores the figure’s mythological identity, astrological and calendrical references, and the painting’s deep connection to time, nature, and spiritual reflection in German symbolism.